Author(s): Aitisam F. Shah, Jahangir H. Khan, R.K. Patil, Ramit Gupta

Email(s): shahshanu072@gmail.com

DOI: 10.52711/2231-5691.2023.00042   

Address: Aitisam F. Shah1*, Jahangir H. Khan2, R.K. Patil3, Ramit Gupta4
1Pharm. D, Adesh Institute of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, Bathinda, 151101, Punjab, India.
2Pharm. D, Adesh Institute of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, Bathinda, 151101, Punjab, India.
3Professor and Head of Department, Adesh Institute of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, Bathinda, Punjab, India.
4Assistant Professor, Department of psychiatry-psychology, Adesh Hospital, Bathinda, 151101, Punjab, India.
*Corresponding Author

Published In:   Volume - 13,      Issue - 4,     Year - 2023


ABSTRACT:
Background: In 2013 American psychiatric association decided to incorporate internet gaming disorder as non-substance addiction. This study aimed to find the prevalence and risk factors. Methodology: It was a cross-section observational study conducted on a general population. The sample size was time limited. A valid standard questionnaire (PHQ-9, IGDS, GAD-7 Scales) was used to collect data. Result: There was 82 male and 43 female involved in this study. The prevalence of internet gaming disorder was 16.8%. Out of 125 subjects, a total of 21 had internet gaming disorder. There was a significant association between internet gaming disorder and age, gender, economics, profession, living alone, spending more than 3 hours on games, and non-functional family. Anxiety and depression were significantly associated with internet gaming disorder at a value of 0.015.


Cite this article:
Aitisam F. Shah, Jahangir H. Khan, R.K. Patil, Ramit Gupta. Assessment of the Prevalence, Risk factors of Internet Gaming Disorder and Psychological correlates in general population of North India. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research. 2023; 13(4):227-2. doi: 10.52711/2231-5691.2023.00042

Cite(Electronic):
Aitisam F. Shah, Jahangir H. Khan, R.K. Patil, Ramit Gupta. Assessment of the Prevalence, Risk factors of Internet Gaming Disorder and Psychological correlates in general population of North India. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research. 2023; 13(4):227-2. doi: 10.52711/2231-5691.2023.00042   Available on: https://www.asianjpr.com/AbstractView.aspx?PID=2023-13-4-3


REFERENCES:
1.    Darvesh N, Radhakrishnan A, Lachance CC, Nincic V, Sharpe JP, Ghassemi M, Straus SE, Tricco AC. Exploring the prevalence of gaming disorder and Internet gaming disorder: a rapid scoping review. Systematic Reviews. 2020; 9(1):1-0.
2.    Petry NM, Rehbein F, Ko CH, O’Brien CP. Internet gaming disorder in the DSM-5. Current Psychiatry Reports. 2015; 17(9):1-9.
3.    Jo YS, Bhang SY, Choi JS, Lee HK, Lee SY, Kweon YS. Clinical characteristics of diagnosis for internet gaming disorder: comparison of DSM-5 IGD and ICD-11 GD diagnosis. J.clin.Med. 2019; 8(7): 945.
4.    Kuss DJ, Griffiths MD, Pontes HM. DSM-5 diagnosis of Internet Gaming Disorder: Some ways forward in overcoming issues and concerns in the gaming studies field: Response to the commentaries. J.Behave. Addict. 2017; 6(2): 133-41.
5.    Rumpf HJ, Achab S, Billieux J, Bowden-Jones H, Carragher N, Demetrovics Z, et al. Including gaming disorder in the ICD-11: The need to do so from a clinical and public health perspective: Commentary on: A weak scientific basis for gaming disorder: Let us err on the side of caution (van Rooij et al., 2018). J. Behave. Addict. 2018; 7(3): 556-61.
6.    Gentile DA, Bailey K, Bavelier D, Brockmyer JF, Cash H, Coyne SM, et al. Internet gaming disorder in children and adolescents. Pediatrics. 2017; 140 (Supplement_2):S81-5.
7.    Priya. S, Akhila K. V., Aneesha, Anitta Kuriakose, Anju Praveen, Anna Raju. A Study to assess the Influence of Social Media on health behaviour among College Students at Selected Engineering College, Coimbatore. Asian J. Nursing Education and Research. 2018; 8(4):498-504.
8.    Davis RA. A cognitive-behavioral model of pathological Internet use. Compt. Hum. Behav. 2001; 17(2): 187-95.
9.    Ostinelli EG, Zangani C, Giordano B, Maestri D, Gambini O, D’Agostino A, et al. Depressive symptoms and depression in individuals with internet gaming disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J. Affect. Disord. 2021; 284 :136-142.
10.    Dong G, Potenza MN. A cognitive-behavioral model of Internet gaming disorder: Theoretical underpinnings and clinical implications. Journal of psychiatric research. 2014; 58: 7-11.
11.    Cheng C, Cheung MW, Wang HY. Multinational comparison of internet gaming disorder and psychosocial problems versus well-being: Meta-analysis of 20 countries. Compt. Hum. Behav. 2018; 88: 153-67.
12.    Jang KS, Hwang SY, Choi JY. Internet addiction and psychiatric symptoms among Korean adolescents. Journal of School Health. 2008; 78(3): 165-71.
13.    Manea L, Gilbody S, McMillan D. Optimal cut-off score for diagnosing depression with the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9): a meta-analysis. Cmaj. 2012; 184(3): E191-6.
14.    Spitzer RL, Kroenke K, Williams JB. Generalized anxiety disorder 7-item (GAD-7) scale. Arch. Intern. Med. 2006; 166: 1092-7.
15.    Wartberg L, Kriston L, Thomasius R. The prevalence and psychosocial correlates of internet gaming disorder: analysis in a nationally representative sample of 12-to 25-Year-Olds. Deutsches Ärzteblatt International. 2017 ; 114 (25): 419.
16.    Khan S, Narasannavar A, and Angolkar, M. Prevalence of internet gaming disorder among engineering student of engineering institute of Belagavi City, Karnataka, India. International Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health. 2021; 9:175.
17.    Aggarwal A, Pandian JD. Internet gaming disorder in undergraduate medical and dentistry students. Chrismed Journal of Health and Research. 2019; 6(4): 237.
18.    Bisht B, Kaur N, Goyal SK. Prevalence of Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD) in University Students and its Relationship with Depression. Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology. 2021; 15(4).
19.    Chiang CL, Zhang MW, Ho RC. Prevalence of Internet Gaming Disorder in Medical Students: A Meta-Analysis. Frontiers in Psychiatry. 2021;12.
20.    Taechoyotin P, Tongrod P, Thaweerungruangkul T, Towattananon N, Teekapakvisit P, Aksornpusitpong C, et al. Prevalence and associated factors of internet gaming disorder among secondary school students in rural community, Thailand: A cross-sectional study. BMC research notes. 2020; 13(1): 1-7.
21.    Undavalli V, Rani G, and Kumar J. Prevalence of internet gaming disorder in India: a technological hazard among adolescents. Int J Community Med Public Health. 2020; 7(2): 688-693.
22.    Severo RB, Soares JM, Affonso JP, Giusti DA, de Souza Junior AA, de Figueiredo VL, et al. Prevalence and risk factors for internet gaming disorder. Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry. 2020; 42: 532-5.
23.    Jeong H, Yim HW, Lee SY, Lee HK, Potenza MN, Jo SJ, et al. Reciprocal relationship between depression and Internet gaming disorder in children: A 12-month follow-up of the iCURE study using cross-lagged path analysis. Journal of Behavioral Addictions. 2019; 8(4):725-32.
24.    Ostovar S, Allahyar N, Aminpoor H, Moafian F, Nor MB, Griffiths MD. Internet addiction and its psychosocial risks (depression, anxiety, stress and loneliness) among Iranian adolescents and young adults: A structural equation model in a cross-sectional study. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction. 2016; 14(3): 257-67.
25.    Sreelekshmi S., Kavitha B. A Study to Assess the Prevalence of Excessive use of Internet Game among Nursing students, at selected nursing College, Thrissur. International Journal of Advances in Nursing Management. 2022; 10(3):221-3.


Recomonded Articles:

Author(s): Pranit P. Gayakar, Rahul S. Adnaik, Amit D. Jadhav, Shrinivas K. Mohite

DOI:         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): Saurabh Tiwari, Shweta Singh, Shalini Tripathi, Sunil Kumar

DOI:         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): Vidya Raju, Jasmine Joy Bell, Merlin. N. J, Shaiju S. Dharan

DOI: 10.5958/2231-5691.2017.00033.8         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): Nadeem Siddiqui, Md Shamsher Alam, Meeta Sahu, M. Shahar Yar, Ozair Alam, Mohammad Jamshed Ahmad Siddiqui

DOI:         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): Sweta, Archana Chaudhary, Vinay Pandit, M. S. Ashawat, Tarun Kumar

DOI: 10.52711/2231-5691.2022.00051         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): Sravya Kancharla, S. Sundar, K. Padmalatha, Lakshmidevi. S, Ooha. D, Mounika. P

DOI: 10.52711/2231-5691.2023.00047         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): Shiv Kumar, Amrutha Reddy, Gregori K Saj

DOI: 10.52711/2231-5691.2024.00016         Access: Closed Access Read More


Recent Articles




Tags